Phase 73 Returnees Mobilised to Rebuild Rwanda and Safeguard Peace

Barely a month and a half after their official discharge and reintegration into civilian life, beneficiaries of the Rwanda Demobilisation and Reintegration Commission’s (RDRC) Phase 73 cohort reconvened at Mutobo for a powerful mobilisation campaign. Organised by RDRC, the gathering aimed to reignite national commitment among the returnees and equip them with fresh insights into the socio-economic opportunities available across the country.

Photo: Ex-combatants from Phase 73 and 74 gather in Mutobo during the sensitization seminar organised by RDRC on 15 May 2025.

Held on 15 May, the event brought together not only the recently reintegrated but also those undergoing pre-discharge orientation program as part of Phase 74. It served as a follow-up mechanism to assess how returnees have been received in their home communities, identify reintegration challenges, and explore joint institutional responses.

These ex-combatants had repatriated from the jungles of the Democratic Republic of Congo, shared their early reintegration experiences. Many reported warm welcomes from fellow Rwandans and active participation in community life through Umuganda, local meetings, and other civic initiatives.

Photo:Former ex-combatants narrate their reintegration experiences and community involvement.

“My family embraced me with open arms,” said Daniel Rumazimisi, a returnee now living in Karongi District. “I found my sisters at home. I thank the leadership for the peace we enjoy today. I urge those still in the jungles to come home—Rwanda is a nation of dignity and kindness.”

Rumazimisi added that lessons from the demobilisation process are already shaping his perspective on life:

“I learnt that dignity comes from using one’s own hands. We must stop relying on others and think creatively about how to earn a living. We were encouraged to form cooperatives and make good use of the reinsertion packages we’re about to receive.”

Rwahama Jean Claude, a representative from LODA, highlighted key opportunities available through decentralised government programmes—ranging from employment support and entrepreneurship funding to social assistance for vulnerable groups.

Photo: LODA’s Rwahama Jean Claude outlines available decentralised development opportunities for ex-combatants reintegrated into civilian life.

In addition to motivational talks, returnees received logistical support from the Commission and were encouraged to engage confidently and constructively with local authorities.

RDRC Commissioner Rtd Brig. Gen. John Bagabo called on the group to completely reject the divisive ideology they had once encountered in armed groups like the FDLR.

“Abandon divisive thinking. Be motivated by your own progress. If anyone dares bring up ethnic ideologies that echo genocide, reject them outright—because such poison destroys our nation,” he urged.

Commissioner Mrs. Dancille Nyirarugero reminded participants of their duty to engage in national programmes such as Umuganda, Umugoroba w’Umuryango, and village forums.

“These platforms are where leadership is shaped, ideas exchanged, and trust built. When your village leaders call a meeting, be there. That’s how we build unity,” she said.

Commissioner Mutarambirwa Elie emphasised the importance of initiative and timeliness:

“Don’t delay. Your new life began the day you left the Mutobo centre. Put your skills to work. We taught you entrepreneurship so you could generate income independently. For those in Phase 74, I urge you to encourage others still in DR Congo’s jungles to come home.”

Meanwhile, those in Phase 73—still within their three-month reintegration window—were advised to familiarise themselves with the Reserve Force, the official transitional structure they belong to prior to receiving full reinsertion support.

Commissioner Fred Nyamurangwa underscored the interconnectedness of state institutions:

“Government agencies work together. That’s why we ask you to participate in all local development initiatives. In Rwanda, nothing happens on its own—we build our future collaboratively.”

In her closing remarks, RDRC Chairperson Hon. Valerie Nyirahabineza praised the returnees for responding to the call of reintegration and standing with the nation’s development.

“The first priority is the nation—and Rwanda has welcomed you back. It’s now your responsibility to turn what you’ve learnt into real opportunities. Local government offers you the tools you need to grow.”

She urged them not to jeopardise the peace they had returned to, but to become its stewards:

“Do not endanger the peace you’ve found. Instead, work with your neighbours to strengthen it. You once turned away from your community—now help rebuild it. RDRC will continue to track your progress and support your full reintegration into the Rwandan family.”

Photo: A group ex combatants discussing with RDRC staff on their reintegration experience.

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Copyright 2025 The Rwanda Demobilisation and Reintegration Commission (RDRC). Permission to use quotations from the above article is granted subject to appropriate credit being given to www.demobrwanda.gov.rw as the source.

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